UK Family Visa - Bringing Your Family to the UK

Planning to bring your spouse, partner, or children to the UK? Our comprehensive guide covers family visa requirements, financial thresholds, and the application process.

Bringing Your Family to the UK

Family is at the heart of immigration applications. Whether you're a British citizen or settled person wanting to bring your spouse, or a visa holder wanting your family to join you, understanding the requirements is essential.

Types of Family Visas

Spouse/Partner Visa

For married partners or those in a relationship akin to marriage (unmarried partners who have lived together for 2+ years).

Fiancé(e) Visa

For those coming to the UK to marry within 6 months.

Child Dependant Visa

For children under 18 of settled persons or visa holders.

Parent of a British Child

For parents who need to care for their British citizen child.

Financial Requirements (2026)

Minimum Income Threshold

  • Sponsor income: £29,000 per year (increased from £18,600)
  • First child: Additional £3,800
  • Each additional child: Additional £2,400

How to Meet the Requirement

  • Employment income (6+ months with current employer)
  • Self-employment income (with accounts)
  • Cash savings (£16,000 minimum, above threshold formula)
  • Pension income
  • Combination of above

Alternative: Cash Savings

If using savings: Must have £16,000 + 2.5 x (income shortfall x years)

Relationship Requirements

You must prove:

  • Your relationship is genuine and subsisting
  • You've met in person
  • You intend to live together permanently
  • Any previous relationships have broken down

Evidence of Genuine Relationship

  • Photos together
  • Communication records
  • Evidence of visits
  • Shared financial responsibilities
  • Wedding documentation (if married)
  • Statements from family/friends

English Language Requirement

Applicants must prove English at A1 level (A2 for extensions, B1 for ILR):

  • Approved SELT test
  • Degree taught in English
  • From majority English-speaking country

Exemptions: Over 65, certain conditions.

Accommodation

Must have adequate accommodation:

  • Not overcrowded
  • Meets housing standards
  • Available for the family

Application Process

  1. Online application - gov.uk
  2. Pay fees - Visa fee + IHS surcharge
  3. Book appointment - Biometrics at VAC
  4. Submit documents
  5. Wait for decision - 12 weeks standard
  6. Collect passport/BRP

Route to Settlement

Family visa route to ILR:

  • Initial visa: 33 months (or 30 if applied in UK)
  • Extension: 30 months
  • ILR: After 5 years total
  • Citizenship: 12 months after ILR

Costs

  • Visa fee: £1,846 (from outside UK)
  • Immigration Health Surcharge: £1,035/year
  • Total for 33 months: Approximately £4,700

Get Expert Help

Family visa applications are high-stakes and complex. MCR Solicitors helps families reunite. Call 0161 466 1280 for assistance.

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